Where to stay in Kainuu Region
Kainuu Region hotels & accommodations

We didn't expect anything special here, as the town seemed a little out of the way. What we didn't realise was that this is a ski resort town. Much to our surprise we were really impressed with the hotel and it is thus far our favourite hotel on this trip. I thoroughly recommend this hotel. It offers everything you need.

Spent Midsummer weekend there bathing and playing mini golf. Sauna with a view was awesome. Breakfast was excellent. Peer was not that good shape. Also the water is really shallow there, be careful when jumping. Aircon in the room was not cooling. Staff was great!!!!
Cheap places to stay in Kainuu Region

We didn't expect anything special here, as the town seemed a little out of the way. What we didn't realise was that this is a ski resort town. Much to our surprise we were really impressed with the hotel and it is thus far our favourite hotel on this trip. I thoroughly recommend this hotel. It offers everything you need.

Spent Midsummer weekend there bathing and playing mini golf. Sauna with a view was awesome. Breakfast was excellent. Peer was not that good shape. Also the water is really shallow there, be careful when jumping. Aircon in the room was not cooling. Staff was great!!!!
4-star hotels in Kainuu Region

We didn't expect anything special here, as the town seemed a little out of the way. What we didn't realise was that this is a ski resort town. Much to our surprise we were really impressed with the hotel and it is thus far our favourite hotel on this trip. I thoroughly recommend this hotel. It offers everything you need.

Spent Midsummer weekend there bathing and playing mini golf. Sauna with a view was awesome. Breakfast was excellent. Peer was not that good shape. Also the water is really shallow there, be careful when jumping. Aircon in the room was not cooling. Staff was great!!!!
Frequently asked questions
What's the average price of a hotel in Kainuu?
The average price for a 4-star hotel in Kainuu is USD 174.
What are the most popular hotels in Kainuu?
Some of our most popular hotels in Kainuu are Holiday Club Katinkulta, Hostel Vieraanvara Oy and Original Sokos Hotel Valjus Kajaani.
What are the best hotels in Kainuu for couples?
Hotels in Kainuu that are highly rated by couples include Vuokatti Booking Suites, B&B Aittoranta and Karolineburg Manor House Hotel.
What are the best hotels in Kainuu for families?
Hotels in Kainuu that are highly rated by families include Holiday Club Katinkulta, Original Sokos Hotel Valjus Kajaani and Vuokatti Booking Suites.
What hotels in Kainuu have the best views?
Verified travelers to Kainuu have given top reviews for the views at Holiday Club Katinkulta.
What hotels in Kainuu have the best breakfast?
Verified travelers to Kainuu have given top reviews for the breakfast at Holiday Club Katinkulta.
What are the best cities in Kainuu to stay in?
Popular cities among travelers staying in Kainuu include Kajaani, Sotkamo and Ristijarvi.

More about Kainuu Region
Unveiling Kainuu Finland's Hidden Gems
Kainuu is a treasure trove of hidden gems waiting to be discovered by adventurous travelers. Nestled in the heart of Finland, this region offers a unique blend of natural beauty and cultural significance that often goes unnoticed. From the serene shores of Iso-Kiimanen to the vibrant activities at the Angry Birds Activity Park Vuokatti, Kainuu is brimming with attractions that promise to leave a lasting impression.
One of the standout features of Kainuu is its stunning natural landscapes. The Boreal Wildlife Centre is a must-visit for nature enthusiasts, providing an opportunity to learn about and observe the diverse wildlife native to the region. Imagine wandering through lush forests and spotting native species in their natural habitats. The tranquil lakes, such as Lentua and Lammasjarvi, offer idyllic spots for picnicking or simply soaking in the breathtaking views. These hidden gems are not just beautiful; they also provide a perfect backdrop for photography, making them ideal for capturing memories.
Kainuu is also rich in cultural experiences. The Orthodox Church and the Paltaniemi Church are remarkable historical sites that showcase the architectural beauty and spiritual heritage of the region. Visitors can immerse themselves in the local history by exploring the Winter War Museum, which narrates the gripping stories of Finland's past. These sites not only enrich your travel experience but also connect you with the local community and its traditions.
Why Kainuu Should Be Your Next Vacation Spot
Kainuu is an ideal destination for a multitude of reasons, making it a perfect choice for your next vacation. First and foremost, the region's stunning landscapes provide a picturesque setting that attracts nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts alike. Whether you are hiking through the vast forests, fishing in crystal-clear lakes, or simply enjoying the tranquility of the countryside, Kainuu offers an escape from the hustle and bustle of everyday life.
Another compelling reason to visit Kainuu is its rich cultural heritage. The region is steeped in history, and travelers can explore various cultural landmarks that tell the story of the local community. From the fascinating exhibits at the Winter War Museum to the serene atmosphere of the Orthodox Church, there is much to learn and appreciate. This blend of nature and culture creates a unique travel experience that cannot be found elsewhere.
Moreover, Kainuu caters to all types of travelers. Whether you're seeking adventure, relaxation, or cultural enrichment, this region has something for everyone. Families can enjoy the exciting activities at the Angry Birds Activity Park Vuokatti, while couples can indulge in romantic walks by the lakes. For adventure seekers, hiking, skiing, and fishing offer thrilling ways to explore the stunning surroundings. Kainuu truly has the potential to create unforgettable memories for every visitor.
Best Seasons to Experience Kainuu's Beauty
Timing your visit to Kainuu can greatly enhance your experience, as each season brings its own charm and activities. The summer months, from June to August, are perfect for outdoor adventures. With long daylight hours, visitors can hike the scenic trails, fish in the lakes, or enjoy a leisurely canoe ride. The lush greenery and vibrant flowers create a stunning backdrop for any outdoor activity, making it an ideal time for nature lovers to explore.
As autumn approaches, the landscape transforms into a canvas of warm hues, offering a breathtaking display of fall foliage. September and October are great months for hiking and photography, as the cooler temperatures make outdoor activities more enjoyable. This season also brings local festivals that celebrate the harvest, providing an opportunity to immerse yourself in Kainuu's culture and traditions.
Winter in Kainuu is a magical experience, especially for those who love snow sports. From December to March, the region turns into a winter wonderland, perfect for skiing and snowshoeing. The pristine white landscape, coupled with the cozy atmosphere of local lodges, makes for a delightful getaway. Don't miss the chance to experience the enchanting beauty of Kainuu during the snowy months!
Essential Travel Tips for Exploring Kainuu
Traveling to Kainuu can be an exciting adventure, but a few essential tips can help ensure a smooth experience. First, familiarize yourself with the local customs and etiquette. The people of Kainuu are known for their friendliness and hospitality, so a simple "kiitos" (thank you) can go a long way in connecting with locals. Additionally, while Finnish is the primary language, many residents speak English, making communication easier for international travelers.
When packing for your trip, consider the season and the activities you plan to enjoy. If you’re visiting in summer, lightweight clothing, comfortable hiking shoes, and insect repellent are must-haves. For winter visits, be sure to pack warm layers, waterproof boots, and gear for snow activities. Also, don’t forget your camera to capture the stunning landscapes!
Lastly, plan your itinerary to include both popular attractions and off-the-beaten-path experiences. While Kainuu has well-known sites, some of the best memories come from exploring hidden gems and interacting with the local community. Embrace the spirit of adventure, and you’ll discover the true essence of Kainuu.
Finding Your Perfect Stay in Kainuu
Kainuu offers a delightful range of accommodations to suit every traveler's taste and budget. Whether you’re seeking a luxurious hotel experience or a cozy cabin retreat, you’ll find a variety of options that promise comfort and convenience. For those who prefer modern amenities with a touch of nature, the Holiday Club Katinkulta is a fantastic choice. This resort features a spa, indoor water park, and easy access to outdoor activities, making it perfect for families and couples alike.
If you’re looking for something more intimate, consider the Vuokatti Booking Suites. These charming suites provide a homey atmosphere while being close to the stunning landscapes and recreational activities Kainuu has to offer. With fully equipped kitchens and spacious living areas, it’s an ideal option for longer stays or for families wanting to enjoy their own meals.
For those who prefer a lakeside experience, the Hotel Aateli Lakeside is a top pick. Guests rave about the excellent breakfast and the friendly staff, ensuring a warm welcome every time. The hotel’s location offers breathtaking views of the surrounding nature, providing a peaceful retreat after a day of exploring. If you’re after something with a bit more elevation, the Hotel Aateli Hillside offers stunning vistas and a cozy atmosphere, perfect for unwinding after a day filled with adventure.
Why Choose Agoda for Your Kainuu Stay
Booking your stay in Kainuu through Agoda comes with numerous advantages that enhance your travel experience. First and foremost, Agoda provides a vast selection of accommodations, from luxurious hotels to budget-friendly options. This wide array allows travelers to find the perfect fit for their needs, ensuring a comfortable stay in this beautiful region.
Another benefit of using Agoda is the exclusive deals and discounts available for various properties. With competitive rates, travelers can save money and allocate their budget towards activities and experiences in Kainuu. The user-friendly interface makes it easy to compare prices, read reviews, and find the best options that suit your preferences.
Moreover, Agoda's customer service is available to assist with any inquiries or issues that may arise during your booking process. This support ensures peace of mind, allowing you to focus on planning your adventures in Kainuu. With Agoda, travelers can enjoy a seamless booking experience, making it the ideal platform for securing accommodations in this enchanting Finnish region.
Getting Around Kainuu with Ease
Exploring Kainuu is a breeze, thanks to its well-connected transportation options. For those who prefer the freedom of driving, renting a car is a popular choice. This allows you to traverse the picturesque landscapes at your own pace, stopping at scenic viewpoints and hidden gems along the way. Many car rental services are available in the region, providing flexible options for travelers.
If you’re not keen on driving, public transportation in Kainuu is also reliable. Buses connect major towns and attractions, making it easy to reach popular sites like the Winter War Museum or the serene shores of Lentua. Check local schedules to plan your journeys effectively, as services may vary during different seasons.
For those seeking a more immersive experience, consider renting a bicycle. Kainuu's stunning trails and paths offer a unique way to explore the natural beauty of the region. Cycling allows you to enjoy the fresh air while discovering hidden spots that may not be accessible by car. Whether you choose to drive, take public transport, or bike, Kainuu’s charm is easily accessible and waiting to be explored.
Outdoor Adventures Await in Kainuu
Kainuu is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts, offering a plethora of activities that cater to all levels of adventure seekers. Hiking is one of the most popular activities, with numerous trails winding through lush forests and alongside tranquil lakes. The scenic paths around Iso-Kiimanen provide stunning views and the chance to spot local wildlife, making each hike a memorable experience. Whether you’re a seasoned hiker or a casual walker, the trails in Kainuu promise breathtaking scenery and fresh air.
Fishing is another fantastic way to embrace the outdoors in Kainuu. With its abundance of lakes, including Lammasjarvi and Jormasjarvi, anglers can enjoy a peaceful day on the water. Whether you prefer fly fishing or simply casting a line from the shore, the serene environment and plentiful fish make for a rewarding day out. Don’t forget to check local regulations and licenses before heading out!
For winter sports enthusiasts, Kainuu transforms into a winter wonderland from December to March. Skiing and snowshoeing are popular activities, with well-maintained trails and slopes catering to all skill levels. The Angry Birds Activity Park Vuokatti also offers a range of winter fun for families, combining play with the beauty of the snowy landscape. No matter the season, Kainuu is brimming with outdoor adventures just waiting for you to explore.
Shopping and Local Markets in Kainuu
Kainuu's shopping scene is a delightful blend of local crafts, unique souvenirs, and traditional Finnish products. The region is home to several charming boutiques and artisan shops where visitors can find one-of-a-kind items that reflect Kainuu's rich culture and heritage. From handcrafted jewelry to local artwork, these shops offer a glimpse into the creativity and talent of the local community.
Don't miss the local markets, which are often bustling with activity and vibrant energy. These markets showcase fresh produce, homemade goods, and traditional Finnish delicacies. Sampling local cheeses, baked goods, and preserves is a must, allowing you to taste the flavors of Kainuu. Engaging with local vendors not only enhances your shopping experience but also provides insight into the region's culinary traditions.
For those looking for something special to take home, consider visiting shops that specialize in traditional Finnish handicrafts, such as textiles and wooden items. These unique souvenirs serve as perfect reminders of your journey and make for thoughtful gifts for loved ones. Shopping in Kainuu is not just about acquiring items; it’s about connecting with the local culture and supporting the artisans who bring their skills and passion to life.
Kainuu's Nature Wonders and Scenic Spots
Kainuu is home to some of the most breathtaking natural wonders in Finland, making it a haven for nature lovers and photography enthusiasts. The region boasts stunning lakes, dense forests, and rolling hills that create a picturesque backdrop for any adventure. One of the must-visit spots is Iso-Kiimanen, a serene lake surrounded by lush greenery. This tranquil setting is perfect for a peaceful day of picnicking or simply enjoying the beauty of nature. The lake is also popular for fishing, where anglers can cast their lines in search of local fish species.
Another scenic gem is the Boreal Wildlife Centre, where visitors can observe the diverse wildlife that calls Kainuu home. The center offers guided tours that provide insight into the region's unique ecosystems, allowing guests to spot animals such as moose, bears, and various bird species. For those seeking a more immersive experience, hiking trails around the center lead to stunning viewpoints that overlook the natural beauty of Kainuu.
Don’t miss the opportunity to explore the picturesque shores of Lentua and Lammasjarvi. These lakes are not only stunning but also provide ample opportunities for outdoor activities such as swimming, kayaking, and hiking. The surrounding forests are filled with trails that cater to all skill levels, making them ideal for family outings or solo explorations. Whether you’re capturing the vibrant colors of autumn or the serene stillness of winter, Kainuu's nature is sure to leave a lasting impression.
Immersive Historical and Cultural Experiences in Kainuu
Kainuu is rich in history and culture, offering visitors a chance to explore its fascinating past through various landmarks and museums. The Winter War Museum is a must-see, dedicated to preserving the history of Finland's struggle during World War II. The museum features exhibits that tell the stories of local heroes and the impact of the war on the region. Engaging displays and artifacts provide a deep understanding of Kainuu's role in this historical event.
Another significant site is the Orthodox Church, a stunning architectural gem that reflects the spiritual heritage of the area. Visitors can admire the intricate details of the church's design and learn about the traditions of the Orthodox community in Kainuu. Nearby, the Paltaniemi Church stands as a testament to the region’s architectural beauty and religious significance, offering a serene atmosphere for reflection.
The Kalevala Spirit cultural center is another highlight, celebrating Finland's national epic, the Kalevala. Here, visitors can immerse themselves in local folklore, art, and music, gaining a deeper appreciation for the cultural fabric of Kainuu. Participating in workshops or attending performances at the center allows travelers to connect with the local community and experience the vibrant traditions that define the region.
Family-Friendly Fun in Kainuu
Kainuu is a fantastic destination for families, offering a variety of attractions and activities that cater to children of all ages. One of the top spots for family fun is the Angry Birds Activity Park Vuokatti. This indoor amusement park features a range of activities, including climbing walls, obstacle courses, and interactive games, all inspired by the popular Angry Birds franchise. It’s a perfect place for kids to burn off energy while parents relax in the comfortable seating areas.
For families who enjoy the outdoors, Kainuu’s numerous parks and recreational areas provide ample opportunities for exploration. The region's lakes are great for swimming and picnicking, while the hiking trails offer family-friendly routes that are suitable for all skill levels. Engaging in nature walks or bike rides allows families to bond while discovering the beautiful landscapes that Kainuu has to offer.
Additionally, local festivals often feature activities for children, such as face painting, craft workshops, and storytelling sessions. Participating in these events not only entertains kids but also immerses families in Kainuu's vibrant culture. With so many options available, families are sure to create unforgettable memories during their time in Kainuu.
Festivals and Events That Celebrate Kainuu
Kainuu hosts a variety of festivals and events throughout the year that showcase the region's culture, traditions, and community spirit. One of the most anticipated events is the Kainuu Folk Festival, which celebrates local music, dance, and crafts. This vibrant festival attracts visitors from near and far, offering a chance to experience traditional Finnish performances and participate in workshops that highlight local artistry.
Another exciting event is the Kainuu Harvest Festival, held in the autumn to celebrate the region's agricultural bounty. This festival features local farmers and artisans showcasing their products, including fresh produce, handmade crafts, and traditional Finnish delicacies. Visitors can enjoy live music, dance performances, and various activities for children, making it a fun-filled day for the entire family.
Winter brings its own charm with events like the Vuokatti Winter Games, where visitors can participate in winter sports competitions and enjoy thrilling demonstrations. From skiing to snowboarding, the event showcases the region’s winter sports culture while providing entertainment for spectators. Each festival and event in Kainuu offers a unique glimpse into the local community's traditions and is a wonderful way to connect with the people and culture of this enchanting region.
Transportation Insights for Kainuu Travelers
Getting around Kainuu is straightforward, thanks to a variety of transportation options available to visitors. For those who prefer the flexibility of driving, renting a car is an excellent choice. The scenic roads allow travelers to explore at their own pace, stopping at picturesque viewpoints and hidden gems along the way. Numerous car rental services operate in the area, making it easy to find a vehicle that suits your needs.
Public transportation is another viable option for navigating Kainuu. The local bus system connects major towns and attractions, providing a convenient way to reach popular sites such as the Winter War Museum and the beautiful lakes. Buses run regularly, but it's advisable to check the schedules in advance, especially during off-peak seasons.
For a more adventurous mode of transport, consider renting a bicycle. Kainuu's extensive network of cycling paths and trails offers a unique way to experience the region's stunning landscapes. Biking allows travelers to immerse themselves in nature while enjoying the fresh air and exercise. Whether you choose to drive, take public transport, or bike, Kainuu's charm is easily accessible and waiting to be explored.
Practical Information for a Smooth Kainuu Trip
When planning a trip to Kainuu, having practical information at your fingertips can enhance your travel experience. First, be aware of the visa requirements for entering Finland, as this varies depending on your nationality. Ensure that your passport is valid for the duration of your stay, and check if you need to apply for a visa in advance.
Health and safety are paramount when traveling. It’s advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. Finland has a high standard of healthcare, and in case of any health issues, you can find medical facilities in major towns. Familiarize yourself with local emergency numbers, such as 112 for general emergencies.
Lastly, packing appropriately for Kainuu's weather is essential. The region experiences distinct seasons, so check the forecast before your trip. In summer, lightweight clothing and insect repellent are recommended, while winter visitors should bring warm layers and waterproof gear. Having the right clothing ensures you can enjoy all the outdoor activities that Kainuu has to offer without discomfort.
Indulge in Kainuu's Culinary Delights
Kainuu's culinary scene is a delightful exploration of traditional Finnish flavors and local ingredients. Visitors can savor a variety of dishes that showcase the region's rich agricultural heritage and culinary creativity. One must-try dish is kalakukko, a traditional fish pie made with rye crust, typically filled with fresh fish and pork. This hearty meal is perfect for those looking to experience authentic Finnish cuisine.
Local restaurants often emphasize seasonal ingredients, offering menus that change with the harvest. Many establishments feature dishes made from locally sourced produce, meats, and fish, ensuring a fresh and flavorful dining experience. Be sure to try poronkäristys, a sautéed reindeer dish served with mashed potatoes and lingonberry sauce, which is a true taste of Lapland.
For those with a sweet tooth, Kainuu has plenty to offer as well. Traditional pastries like pulla (sweet cardamom bread) and mustikkapiirakka (blueberry pie) are popular treats that can be found in local bakeries and cafés. Pair these delicious desserts with a cup of Finnish coffee for a delightful afternoon break. Dining in Kainuu is not just about the food; it’s an opportunity to connect with local culture through its flavors and traditions.
Wildlife Encounters and Nature Tours in Kainuu
Kainuu is a paradise for wildlife enthusiasts, offering numerous opportunities to encounter the region's diverse fauna. The Boreal Wildlife Centre is a fantastic starting point for those looking to learn more about the local wildlife. Guided tours provide insights into the ecosystems of Kainuu, with chances to spot animals such as moose, bears, and various bird species in their natural habitats. These tours are led by knowledgeable guides who share fascinating information about the animals and their behaviors.
For a more hands-on experience, consider joining a wildlife photography tour. These excursions are designed for both amateur and professional photographers, offering the chance to capture stunning images of Kainuu’s wildlife in their natural settings. With the guidance of experienced photographers, participants can learn techniques to enhance their wildlife photography skills while enjoying the breathtaking scenery.
Additionally, Kainuu is home to several nature reserves and parks that provide ideal locations for wildlife viewing. Exploring these areas on foot or by bike allows visitors to immerse themselves in the tranquil surroundings while keeping an eye out for local wildlife. Whether you’re an avid birdwatcher or simply enjoy observing animals in their natural habitats, Kainuu offers unforgettable wildlife encounters that will enrich your travel experience.
Scenic Hiking Trails and Outdoor Pathways in Kainuu
Kainuu is renowned for its scenic hiking trails that cater to all levels of outdoor enthusiasts. The region’s diverse landscapes offer numerous options, from gentle walks suitable for families to challenging hikes for seasoned adventurers. One of the most popular trails is the Vuokatti Trail, which winds through beautiful forests and along the shores of pristine lakes. This trail provides stunning views and the opportunity to spot local wildlife, making it a favorite among nature lovers.
For those seeking a more challenging hike, the trails around Iso-Kiimanen offer a rugged experience with rewarding panoramic views. Hikers can traverse rocky terrains and steep inclines, leading to breathtaking vistas that showcase the beauty of Kainuu’s natural landscapes. Be sure to pack plenty of water and snacks, as these trails can be demanding.
In addition to traditional hiking, Kainuu offers opportunities for trail running and mountain biking, with many trails accommodating multiple activities. The scenic pathways are well-marked, making it easy to navigate and explore the area. Whether you prefer a leisurely stroll or an exhilarating hike, Kainuu’s trails promise unforgettable outdoor experiences amidst stunning scenery.
Winter Wonderland Activities in Kainuu
As the winter months blanket Kainuu in snow, the region transforms into a winter wonderland, offering a plethora of activities for snow enthusiasts. Skiing is one of the most popular pastimes, with well-maintained slopes catering to all skill levels. The Vuokatti Ski Resort is a top destination for both downhill and cross-country skiing, featuring a variety of trails that wind through the beautiful snowy landscape. Ski rentals and lessons are available, making it accessible for beginners and families.
Snowshoeing is another fantastic way to explore Kainuu's winter scenery. Many trails are specifically designed for snowshoeing, allowing adventurers to venture into untouched areas of the wilderness. Guided tours are available for those looking to learn more about the local flora and fauna while enjoying the fresh, crisp air.
For families, the Angry Birds Activity Park Vuokatti offers a delightful mix of winter fun. With activities ranging from snow tubing to ice skating, children can enjoy a day of excitement in a safe environment. The park combines play with the beauty of the snowy landscape, ensuring that families create lasting memories during their winter getaway in Kainuu.
Eco-Friendly Accommodations for Sustainable Travelers
Kainuu is increasingly becoming a destination for eco-conscious travelers, offering a range of accommodations that prioritize sustainability. Many hotels and lodges in the region are committed to minimizing their environmental impact through various initiatives. For instance, some establishments utilize renewable energy sources, implement waste reduction programs, and source local produce for their restaurants.
Staying at eco-friendly accommodations not only supports sustainable practices but also enhances the travel experience. Many of these lodges are located in stunning natural settings, allowing guests to immerse themselves in Kainuu’s beauty while enjoying modern comforts. Look for properties that have received eco-certifications to ensure that your stay aligns with your values.
Travelers can also find options that focus on nature conservation, such as eco-lodges that offer guided nature tours and educational programs about local ecosystems. Engaging in these activities allows guests to learn more about the environment and the importance of preserving it for future generations. Choosing eco-friendly accommodations in Kainuu is a wonderful way to enjoy the region while contributing to its sustainability.
Relaxation and Wellness Retreats in Kainuu
Kainuu is an ideal destination for those seeking relaxation and rejuvenation amidst breathtaking natural surroundings. The region is home to several wellness retreats and spa hotels that offer a range of treatments designed to promote relaxation and well-being. Many of these retreats incorporate natural elements, providing a serene atmosphere that enhances the healing experience.
One popular option is the Holiday Club Katinkulta, which features a luxurious spa offering various treatments, including massages, facials, and wellness therapies. Guests can unwind in the sauna or take a dip in the indoor water park, making it a perfect getaway for couples and families alike. The spa’s focus on using natural products adds to the overall wellness experience.
In addition to spa treatments, Kainuu’s tranquil environment provides ample opportunities for relaxation. Visitors can enjoy peaceful walks along the lakeshores, practice yoga in nature, or simply take in the stunning views from their accommodations. The combination of wellness facilities and the region's natural beauty creates a perfect setting for those looking to escape the stresses of everyday life and indulge in self-care.